ELIZABETH–The town of Elizabeth has been hit with a federal lawsuit over a four-year-old citation written under an ordinance imposing a curfew on minors, which has since been ruled unconstitutional.
While the case has since been reconciled with the ruling, the parents of the then 17-year-old are suing the town, as well as three Elizabeth police officers involved with the citation.
Elizabeth is a statutory municipality of around 3,000 residents in Elbert County, roughly 45 miles southeast of Denver.
In 2021, Joesph Saunders was returning home from a Saturday evening out with friends, with his parents’ permission. Shortly after midnight, an Elizabeth police officer stopped the group and cited the high school boys for violating the town’s minor curfew ordinance, which at the time prohibited individuals under the age of 18 from being out past 12:00 am on Friday and Saturday nights, or before 5 am on all days of the week.
After Saunders was found guilty of the violation in municipal court, the boy’s parents appealed the case, and an Elbert district court judge in 2024 declared the 30- year-old ordinance unconstitutional. The town opted not to appeal, the citation was subsequently waived and the ordinance amended to comply with the ruling.
On Nov. 6, the parents filed a complaint in federal district court seeking financial compensation for their years of out-of pocket costs for court battles. The Saunders family wants compensatory and punitive damages, including attorney fees, as well as any applicable pre- and post-judgment interest.
The lawsuit also mentions “damages for pain and suffering, physical injury, mental and emotional distress, humiliation, loss of enjoyment of life, and all other non-economic and economic damages.”
The complaint lists parents Michael and Jennifer Saunders, and now adult son Joseph Saunders as plaintiffs. Three police officers involved with the 2021 citation and the Town of Elizabeth are named as defendants.
Multiple calls to Elizabeth town attorney for comment went unanswered.

